🇧🇱 Lesser Antilles · French Overseas Collectivity

St. Barths

Officially Saint-Barthélemy, a small, glamorous French island in the Lesser Antilles — known for the chic harbor town of Gustavia, upscale boutiques, and a beach for every mood.

25 km² island Gustavia capital +590 calling code
🏛️ Capital: Gustavia 👥 Population: ~11,550 💵 Currency: Euro 🕐 Time zone: AST (UTC-4) 🚗 Drives on: the Right ☎️ Calling code: +590
Get to know it

A French Jewel of the Lesser Antilles

St. Barths, officially Saint-Barthélemy, is a French overseas collectivity in the Lesser Antilles, just northeast of St. Martin. It's tiny — only 25 km² — but punches well above its weight as an upscale retreat for the chic and famous, built around the harbor town of Gustavia and a ring of white-sand beaches. View map →

St. Jean's short, steep airstrip and the island's shallow harbor keep large cruise ships away, which is a big part of why St. Barths has stayed so exclusive — most visitors arrive by small plane, private yacht or ferry from St. Martin. Read the full fact sheet →

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St. Barths at a Glance

Nationality: French residents · Size: 25 km² (9.7 sq mi) · a French overseas collectivity, not part of the EU customs territory

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St. Barths
🧭 Tourism

St. Barths

St. Barths offers events throughout the year not to be missed. Check out their section regularly to keep you informed of the latest dates of the island and optimize your schedule about Saint Barts Gourmet Festival, West indies Regatta, Sails of Saint Barts, Book and Jazz festival and so much more

Cool factor: An upscale retreat for the chic and famous Visit site
Coral Reef Restoration
🌱 Sustainability

Coral Reef Restoration

Coral Reef Restoration St. Barths mission is to repopulate reef areas with genetically strong and diverse corals which in turn will reseed these reefs. In addition, it allows them to study and better understand the biology, mechanisms and role of the coral host. Preserving marine ecosystems for the future of the oceans is an essential pillar of marine conservation.

Cool factor: They restore Caribbean reefs Visit site
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💻 Website Solutions

gandor.tv

gandor.tv specializes in creating, maintaining, hosting and promoting websites in the Caribbean. They are known for their customer service, maintenance packages, fast response, e-commerce, booking systems and social media magic and creation of advertisments.

Cool factor: They create, maintain, host and promote websites. Visit site

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Beyond the beaches

5 Fun Facts About St. Barths

The stories behind the postcard — a few things worth knowing before you go.

1

French Flair

Unlike most of its English- and Dutch-influenced neighbors, St. Barths is unmistakably French — the language, the euro currency and the café culture in Gustavia all give the island a distinctly Riviera-in-the-Caribbean feel.

2

No Large Cruise Ships

St. Jean's short, cliffside airstrip and Gustavia's shallow harbor physically keep the big cruise ships out — most visitors arrive by small plane, private yacht or ferry, which keeps the island feeling exclusive and uncrowded.

3

Luxury Shopping

Gustavia's harbor-front streets are lined with duty-free boutiques carrying top French and international designer names — a big draw for the island's famously well-heeled visitors.

4

Beautiful Beaches

Around 22 white-sand beaches ring the island, from the calm, family-friendly water at Grand Cul-de-Sac to the surf breaks at Lorient and Anse de Grande Saline.

5

Festival Culture

Events like the St. Barth Music Festival and the Bucket Regatta bring an international crowd of musicians, sailors and yacht enthusiasts to the island every year.

Don't miss

Top 10 Things to Do

Ranked by locals — the St. Barths essentials.

  • 1Kitesurf at Cul de Sac
  • 2Shopping in Gustavia
  • 3Surfing at Lorient
  • 4Réserve Naturelle de Saint-Barthélemy (nature reserve)
  • 5Hike to Anse de Colombier — a secluded beach reachable only by boat or footpath
  • 6St. Barts Marine Park
  • 7Yoga on the beach
  • 8Scuba diving & snorkeling (see beaches below)
  • 9Drive to Lurin for sunset
  • 10Wander the fishing village of Corossol
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National anthem

“Hymn to St. Barthélemy”

The serious facts

St. Barths Fact Sheet

Nationality
French residents — St. Barths is a French overseas collectivity, and its residents are French/EU citizens, though the island sits outside the EU customs and VAT territory.
Capital
Gustavia — the island's only real town, built around a natural harbor and named for Sweden's King Gustav III, who once owned the island.
Size
25 km² (9.7 sq mi).
Population
~11,550 as of the UN's 2026 mid-year estimate — up from the legacy page's older, vaguer "+/- 9800" figure.
Languages
French is official; English is widely spoken in tourism, and a local Norman-French dialect survives in a few older communities.
Currency
Euro. Major credit cards are widely accepted, especially in Gustavia.
Government
A French overseas collectivity (collectivité territoriale) with its own Territorial Council — President Xavier Lédée, in office since the 2022 election. Represented by the French state through Prefect Cyrille Le Vély, who took office in February 2025 as St. Barths' and St. Martin's own dedicated, full-authority prefect — a structural change from before, when both islands fell under Guadeloupe's prefect.
Time zone
Atlantic Standard Time (AST, UTC-4) year-round — no daylight saving.
Drives on the
Right.
Calling code
+590.
Coordinates
Latitude 17°54′50.12″N, Longitude -62°50′1.87″W.
Beaches
Windward side: St. Jean, Lorient, Grand Cul-de-Sac, Anse de Flamands, Anse Toiny. Leeward side: Anse du Gouverneur, Anse du Colombier, Shell Beach (Anse de Grand Galet), Anse de Grande Saline. See below for a closer look at five favorites.
Geography
A small, hilly volcanic island in the Lesser Antilles, just northeast of St. Martin — dry and scrubby compared to lusher neighboring islands, with dramatic coastal cliffs and inlets.
Brief History

Christopher Columbus sighted the island in 1493 and named it for his brother, Bartolomeo. The French established the first permanent European settlement in 1648, and the island has been closely tied to France ever since — with one notable exception: in 1784, France sold St. Barths to Sweden in exchange for trading rights in Gothenburg, and it was renamed Gustavia after the Swedish king.

France repurchased the island in 1878, and it was administered as part of Guadeloupe for well over a century. St. Barths voted to separate from Guadeloupe in 2003, becoming its own French overseas collectivity in 2007 — a status that gives it a locally elected Territorial Council with real authority over local taxation, alongside the French state's own representative, the Prefect.

Pick your pace

St. Barths Beaches

🏖 St. Jean Beach

The island's liveliest beach — split in two by the tiny airport runway, lined with restaurants, hotels and watersports rentals, with good conditions for kitesurfing at one end.

🏖 Anse de Grande Saline

A wide, undeveloped beach near an old salt pond — no facilities, no crowds, just soft sand and clear water, reached by a short walk from the parking area.

🏖 Shell Beach (Anse de Grand Galet)

A short walk from Gustavia, covered in tiny shells instead of sand — calm, clear water and a couple of beach bars right in town.

🏖 Grand Cul-de-Sac

A shallow, reef-protected lagoon on the windward side — calm and family-friendly, popular for kitesurfing, windsurfing and paddleboarding.

🏖 Anse du Gouverneur

A dramatic, secluded beach below steep hills on the south coast, with sweeping views toward St. Kitts and Nevis on a clear day.

From a local

Caribbean Tip of the Day

On many Caribbean islands English is not the main language. Depending on which island you're planning to visit download either a French/English, Dutch/English or Spanish/English dictionary on your phone before you arrive. Locals appreciate the effort and may just give you better service if you try.

Tips by Liz Strauss, an experienced traveler and piano entertainer. www.lizpiano.com · Disclosure

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